mapCutter.vue
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<!--
* @Date: 2025-01-22 11:40:12
* @LastEditors: hookehuyr hookehuyr@gmail.com
* @LastEditTime: 2025-03-04 17:53:13
* @FilePath: /map-demo/src/views/mapCutter.vue
* @Description: 文件描述
-->
<template>
<!-- <div style="display: flex; padding: 1rem 0 0 1rem; gap: 1rem; align-items: center;">
<div>目标地图经纬度</div>
<el-input
v-model="map_center"
style="width: 240px"
placeholder="输入经纬度"
@blur="onCenterBlur"
/>
</div> -->
<div style="display: flex; padding: 1rem; gap: 1rem; position: relative;">
<div style="display: flex; align-items: center;">
<div>地图中心坐标: </div>
<el-input
v-model="map_center"
style="width: 240px"
placeholder="输入经纬度"
@blur="onCenterBlur"
/>
</div>
<div style="display: flex; align-items: center;">
<div>上传图片左下角坐标: </div>
<el-input
v-model="map_left_bottom_range"
style="width: 240px"
placeholder="输入左下角经纬度"
@blur="onLBRangeBlur"
/>
<!-- <el-input
v-model="map_right_top_range"
style="width: 240px"
placeholder="输入右上角的经纬度"
@blur="onRTRangeBlur"
/> -->
<!-- <div>上传图片缩放比例: </div>
<el-input
v-model="img_ratio"
style="width: 240px"
placeholder="输入比例"
@blur="onRatioBlur"
>
</el-input> -->
</div>
<div style="display: flex; align-items: center;">
<div>地图层级: </div>
<el-select v-model="map_zoom" placeholder="地图层级" style="width: 80px" @change="onZoomChange">
<el-option
v-for="item in zoom_options"
:key="item.value"
:label="item.label"
:value="item.value"
/>
</el-select>
</div>
<div v-if="showUpload">
<!-- 触发上传按钮 -->
<el-button type="primary" @click="triggerFileInput">上传图片</el-button>
<input ref="fileInput" type="file" @change="handleImageUpload" style="display: none" />
<el-button type="primary" @click="cutTiles">切割瓦片</el-button>
</div>
<div v-if="log_lnglat" style="position: fixed; top: 5rem; left: 1rem; color: black; background-color: white; padding: 1rem; z-index: 9;">
<div style=" display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;">经纬度:{{ log_lnglat }} <el-button @click="copyText(log_lnglat)" type="primary" :icon="Brush" size="small">复制</el-button></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="map-container"></div>
<div>
</div>
<!-- <div v-if="showUpload" class="controls">
<el-button type="primary" :icon="Top" @click="moveImage('up')">图片上移</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" :icon="Bottom" @click="moveImage('down')">图片下移</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" :icon="Back" @click="moveImage('left')">图片左移</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" :icon="Right" @click="moveImage('right')">图片右移</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" :icon="Plus" @click="scaleImage(1.01)">图片放大</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" :icon="Minus" @click="scaleImage(0.99)">图片缩小</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" @click="rotateMap(10)">地图顺时针旋转</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" @click="rotateMap(-10)">地图逆时针旋转</el-button>
</div> -->
<div v-if="showUpload && imageURL" class="controls-container">
<!-- 遥控器界面 -->
<div class="remote-control">
<!-- 方向控制 -->
<div class="direction-control">
<button class="z-button" @click="moveImage('up')">↑</button>
<div class="horizontal">
<button class="z-button" @click="moveImage('left')">←</button>
<button class="z-button" @click="moveImage('right')">→</button>
</div>
<button class="z-button" @click="moveImage('down')">↓</button>
</div>
<!-- 缩放控制 -->
<div class="zoom-control">
<button class="z-button" @click="scaleImage(1.01)">+</button>
<button class="z-button" @click="scaleImage(0.99)">-</button>
</div>
<!-- 旋转控制 -->
<div class="rotate-control">
<button class="z-button" @click="rotateMap(1)">↻</button>
<button class="z-button" @click="rotateMap(-1)">↺</button>
</div>
<!-- 透明度控制 -->
<div class="opacity-control">
<div style="margin-bottom: 1rem;">透明度: {{ imageOpacity }}%</div>
<van-slider v-model="imageOpacity" :min="0" :max="100" @change="handleOpacityChange" style="width: 200px;" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { onMounted, ref, computed, onBeforeUnmount } from "vue";
import { useRoute, useRouter } from 'vue-router'
// import AMapLoader from "@amap/amap-jsapi-loader";
import { TileCutter } from "@/utils/TileCutter";
import { Top, Bottom, Back, Right, Plus, Minus, Brush } from '@element-plus/icons-vue'
import { ElMessage } from 'element-plus'
import { mapAPI } from '@/api/map.js'
const $route = useRoute();
const $router = useRouter();
const map = ref(null);
const imageLayer = ref(null);
const imageURL = ref(""); // 存储上传的图片
const bounds = ref(null); // 图片覆盖的边界
const mapRotation = ref(0); // 存储地图旋转角度
const zooms = ref([17, 19]);
const map_zoom = ref(17)
const img_ratio = ref(0.5); // 图片缩放比例
const zoom_options = [
{
value: 17,
label: 17,
},
{
value: 18,
label: 18,
},
]
const map_left_bottom_range = ref(null); // 120.583625,31.311858
const map_right_top_range = ref(null); // 120.591047,31.318265
const map_center = ref([117.13291,26.873757]);
const log_lnglat = ref('') // 获取当前地址经纬度
const fileInput = ref(null); // 绑定隐藏的 input 元素
// 触发文件选择
const triggerFileInput = () => {
fileInput.value.click();
};
const handleKeydown = (e) => { // 键盘控制
if (e.shiftKey && e.key === '=') {
// 一些键盘可能需要 Shift 才能输入 `+`,但 `e.key` 实际上是 `=`
scaleImage(1.01)
} else {
switch(e.key) {
case 'ArrowUp':
moveImage('up')
break
case 'ArrowDown':
moveImage('down')
break
case 'ArrowLeft':
moveImage('left')
break
case 'ArrowRight':
moveImage('right')
break
case '+':
scaleImage(1.01)
break
case '-':
scaleImage(0.99)
break
// case 'r':
// rotateMap(10)
// break
// case 'R':
// rotateMap(-10)
// break
}
}
}
onMounted(async () => {
// 地图中心点
const code = $route.query.id;
const { data } = await mapAPI({ i: code });
map_center.value = data.map.center.map(item => Number(item));
loadMap();
window.addEventListener('keydown', handleKeydown)
});
onBeforeUnmount(() => {
window.removeEventListener('keydown', handleKeydown)
})
function loadMap() {
// 初始化地图
map.value = new AMap.Map('map-container', {
zoom: 17,
zooms: zooms.value,
center: map_center.value,
rotation: 0, // 初始地图角度
layers: [
new AMap.TileLayer.RoadNet(),
new AMap.TileLayer.Satellite(),
],
keyboardEnable: false
});
// Canvas作为切片
var layer1 = new AMap.TileLayer.Flexible({
tileSize: 256,
// cacheSize: 300,
zIndex: 200,
createTile: function (x, y, z, success, fail) {
var c = document.createElement('canvas');
c.width = c.height = 256;
var cxt = c.getContext("2d");
cxt.font = "15px Verdana";
cxt.fillStyle = "#ff976a";
cxt.strokeStyle = "#ff976a";
cxt.strokeRect(0, 0, 256, 256);
cxt.fillText('(' + [x, y, z].join(',') + ')', 10, 30);
// 通知API切片创建完成
success(c);
}
});
layer1.setMap(map.value);
// 监听 zoomchange 事件
// map.value.on('zoomchange', () => {
// const currentZoom = map.value.getZoom();
// if (currentZoom === 18) {
// map_zoom.value = 18;
// } else {
// map_zoom.value = 17;
// }
// });
// 添加地图点击事件
map.value.on("click", showInfoClick);
}
function handleImageUpload(event) {
const file = event.target.files[0];
if (!file) return;
const reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = (e) => {
imageURL.value = e.target.result;
addImageToMap(imageURL.value);
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
// **解决问题:清空 input,让下次选择同一文件也能触发 change**
event.target.value = "";
}
const imageOpacity = ref(60); // 默认透明度为60%
const handleOpacityChange = (value) => {
if (imageLayer.value) {
imageLayer.value.setOpacity(value / 100);
}
};
async function addImageToMap(url) {
if (imageLayer.value) {
map.value.remove(imageLayer.value);
}
// 计算图片右上角经纬度
const img = new Image();
img.src = url;
await new Promise((resolve) => {
img.onload = resolve;
});
const imgWidth = img.width;
const imgHeight = img.height;
const aspectRatio = Number((imgWidth / imgHeight).toFixed(3)); // 图片宽高比
// 获取左下角经纬度
const [lng1, lat1] = map_left_bottom_range.value;
// 计算地理坐标的范围(保持图片比例)
const mapBounds = map.value.getBounds(); // 获取当前地图可视范围
const southWest = mapBounds.getSouthWest();
const northEast = mapBounds.getNorthEast();
// 计算地图当前可视区域的宽高
const mapLngWidth = Math.abs(northEast.lng - southWest.lng);
const mapLatHeight = Math.abs(northEast.lat - southWest.lat);
// 让地图范围的宽高比匹配图片的宽高比
let lat2, lng2;
if (mapLngWidth / mapLatHeight > aspectRatio) {
// 地图太宽了,需要基于高度调整宽度
const latHeight = mapLatHeight * img_ratio.value; // 设定图片占地图的比例(可以调整)
const lngWidth = latHeight * (aspectRatio + 0.2);
lat2 = lat1 + latHeight;
lng2 = lng1 + lngWidth;
} else {
// 地图太高了,需要基于宽度调整高度
const lngWidth = mapLngWidth * img_ratio.value; // 设定图片占地图的比例(可以调整)
const latHeight = lngWidth / aspectRatio;
lat2 = lat1 + latHeight;
lng2 = lng1 + lngWidth;
}
// 更新右上角坐标
map_right_top_range.value = [lng2, lat2];
// TAG: 设置图片范围
bounds.value = new AMap.Bounds(map_left_bottom_range.value, map_right_top_range.value); // 设置图片范围 左下角 (西南) -> 右上角 (东北)
imageLayer.value = new AMap.ImageLayer({
url: url,
bounds: bounds.value,
zooms: [17, 19],
opacity: imageOpacity.value / 100 // 使用响应式的透明度值
});
map.value.add(imageLayer.value);
}
function cutTiles() {
if (!imageURL.value) {
alert("请先上传图片");
return;
}
// TAG: 切割瓦片等级
TileCutter(imageURL.value, bounds.value, map_zoom.value, imageRotation.value); // 传入图片、地图范围、缩放级别和旋转角度
}
// ✅ 1. 位置移动
const moveImage = (direction) => {
const offset = 0.000002; // 移动步长(经纬度差值)
const sw = bounds.value.getSouthWest();
const ne = bounds.value.getNorthEast();
let newBounds;
switch (direction) {
case "up":
newBounds = new AMap.Bounds([sw.lng, sw.lat + offset], [ne.lng, ne.lat + offset]);
break;
case "down":
newBounds = new AMap.Bounds([sw.lng, sw.lat - offset], [ne.lng, ne.lat - offset]);
break;
case "left":
newBounds = new AMap.Bounds([sw.lng - offset, sw.lat], [ne.lng - offset, ne.lat]);
break;
case "right":
newBounds = new AMap.Bounds([sw.lng + offset, sw.lat], [ne.lng + offset, ne.lat]);
break;
}
bounds.value = newBounds;
imageLayer.value.setBounds(bounds.value);
};
// ✅ 2. 缩放图片
const scaleImage = (factor) => {
const sw = bounds.value.getSouthWest();
const ne = bounds.value.getNorthEast();
const centerX = (sw.lng + ne.lng) / 2;
const centerY = (sw.lat + ne.lat) / 2;
const newWidth = (ne.lng - sw.lng) * factor;
const newHeight = (ne.lat - sw.lat) * factor;
bounds.value = new AMap.Bounds(
[centerX - newWidth / 2, centerY - newHeight / 2],
[centerX + newWidth / 2, centerY + newHeight / 2]
);
imageLayer.value.setBounds(bounds.value);
};
// 在 script setup 顶部添加图片旋转角度变量
const imageRotation = ref(0);
// 修改 rotateMap 方法,只旋转图片
const rotateMap = (deltaAngle) => {
if (!imageLayer.value || !imageURL.value) return;
imageRotation.value = (imageRotation.value + deltaAngle) % 360;
// console.log(`图片旋转: ${imageRotation.value}°`);
const img = new Image();
img.src = imageURL.value;
img.onload = () => {
const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
// 计算旋转后的画布大小
const angleRad = (imageRotation.value * Math.PI) / 180;
const cosAngle = Math.abs(Math.cos(angleRad));
const sinAngle = Math.abs(Math.sin(angleRad));
// 计算旋转后需要的画布尺寸
const newWidth = img.width * cosAngle + img.height * sinAngle;
const newHeight = img.width * sinAngle + img.height * cosAngle;
// 设置画布大小为旋转后的尺寸
canvas.width = newWidth;
canvas.height = newHeight;
// 移动到画布中心点
ctx.translate(newWidth / 2, newHeight / 2);
// 旋转画布
ctx.rotate(angleRad);
// 绘制图片,从中心点开始绘制
ctx.drawImage(img, -img.width / 2, -img.height / 2);
// 获取旋转后的图片 URL
const rotatedImageURL = canvas.toDataURL();
// 重新计算边界框以适应旋转后的图片
const sw = bounds.value.getSouthWest();
const ne = bounds.value.getNorthEast();
const centerLng = (sw.lng + ne.lng) / 2;
const centerLat = (sw.lat + ne.lat) / 2;
// 计算四个角的经纬度
const calculateCorner = (x, y, centerX, centerY) => {
const angle = imageRotation.value * Math.PI / 180;
const rotatedX = centerX + (x - centerX) * Math.cos(angle) - (y - centerY) * Math.sin(angle);
const rotatedY = centerY + (x - centerX) * Math.sin(angle) + (y - centerY) * Math.cos(angle);
return { lng: rotatedX, lat: rotatedY };
};
// 以图片中心点为基准
const centerX = centerLng;
const centerY = centerLat;
const topLeft = calculateCorner(sw.lng, ne.lat, centerX, centerY);
const topRight = calculateCorner(ne.lng, ne.lat, centerX, centerY);
const bottomLeft = calculateCorner(sw.lng, sw.lat, centerX, centerY);
const bottomRight = calculateCorner(ne.lng, sw.lat, centerX, centerY);
// 找到四个角的最小和最大经纬度
const minLng = Math.min(topLeft.lng, topRight.lng, bottomLeft.lng, bottomRight.lng);
const maxLng = Math.max(topLeft.lng, topRight.lng, bottomLeft.lng, bottomRight.lng);
const minLat = Math.min(topLeft.lat, topRight.lat, bottomLeft.lat, bottomRight.lat);
const maxLat = Math.max(topLeft.lat, topRight.lat, bottomLeft.lat, bottomRight.lat);
const newBounds = new AMap.Bounds(
[minLng, minLat],
[maxLng, maxLat]
);
// 更新图层
if (imageLayer.value) {
map.value.remove(imageLayer.value);
}
imageLayer.value = new AMap.ImageLayer({
url: rotatedImageURL,
bounds: newBounds,
zooms: [17, 19],
opacity: imageOpacity.value / 100
});
map.value.add(imageLayer.value);
// FIXME: 旋转后的图片位置会有偏移,需要调整
moveImage('down')
};
};
const onZoomChange = (value) => { // 调整地图图层
// map.value.setZoom(value);
}
const onLBRangeBlur = () => {
const str = map_left_bottom_range.value;
if (map_left_bottom_range.value) {
const formattedArray = str?.split(',').map(Number);
map_left_bottom_range.value = formattedArray;
}
}
const onRTRangeBlur = () => {
const str = map_right_top_range.value;
const formattedArray = str?.split(',').map(Number);
map_right_top_range.value = formattedArray;
}
const showUpload = computed(() => {
return map_left_bottom_range.value ? true : false;
});
const onCenterBlur = () => {
const str = map_center.value;
const formattedArray = str.split(',').map(Number);
map.value.setCenter(formattedArray);
}
const showInfoClick = (e) => {
var text =
e.lnglat.getLng() +
"," +
e.lnglat.getLat()
console.log(text);
log_lnglat.value = text;
}
const copyText = (text) => {
navigator.clipboard.writeText(text)
.then(() => {
ElMessage({
message: '复制成功',
type: 'success',
plain: true,
})
})
.catch(err => {
ElMessage({
message: '复制失败',
type: 'warning',
plain: true,
})
console.error('复制失败:', err);
});
}
// 控制对象的状态
const position = ref({ x: 0, y: 0 })
const scale = ref(1)
const rotation = ref(0)
// 移动步长
const MOVE_STEP = 10
// 缩放比例
const ZOOM_FACTOR = 1.2
// 旋转步长
const ROTATE_STEP = 30
// 移动控制
const move = (direction) => {
switch(direction) {
case 'up':
position.value.y -= MOVE_STEP
break
case 'down':
position.value.y += MOVE_STEP
break
case 'left':
position.value.x -= MOVE_STEP
break
case 'right':
position.value.x += MOVE_STEP
break
}
}
// 放大
const zoomIn = () => {
scale.value *= ZOOM_FACTOR
}
// 缩小
const zoomOut = () => {
scale.value /= ZOOM_FACTOR
}
// 旋转
const rotate = (angle) => {
rotation.value += angle
}
// 组合样式
const objectStyle = computed(() => ({
transform: `
translate(${position.value.x}px, ${position.value.y}px)
scale(${scale.value})
rotate(${rotation.value}deg)
`,
transition: 'transform 0.3s ease-in-out'
}));
const onRatioBlur = () => {
if (imageURL.value) {
addImageToMap(imageURL.value);
}
}
</script>
<style>
#map-container {
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
}
.controls {
position: absolute;
top: 8rem;
right: 10px;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
padding: 10px;
border-radius: 5px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.controls-container {
position: absolute;
top: 8rem;
right: 10px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
gap: 2rem;
}
.remote-control {
display: flex;
gap: 1rem;
padding: 1rem;
background: #f0f0f0;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.opacity-control {
background: #f0f0f0;
padding: 1rem 0;
text-align: center;
}
.direction-control {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
gap: 5px;
}
.horizontal {
display: flex;
gap: 5px;
}
button.z-button {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
font-size: 20px;
cursor: pointer;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 5px;
background: white;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
button.z-button:hover {
background: #e0e0e0;
}
button.z-button:active {
transform: scale(0.95);
}
.zoom-control, .rotate-control {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 5px;
}
</style>